In the Age of AI, Why Emotional Intelligence Is the New Competitive Edge in Indian Pharma Marketing

In today’s AI-driven world — where scientific excellence, product claims, and competitive pricing are no longer enough to differentiate pharmaceutical companies — Emotional Intelligence (EI) is rapidly emerging as the new strategic advantage in Indian pharma marketing. As doctors face shrinking time, patients demand empathy, and competition intensifies, EI is proving to be the missing link for building trust, deepening engagement, and achieving sustainable performance excellence.


Why Emotional Intelligence Matters More Than Ever in Indian Pharma:

Even the most advanced products or AI-powered tools cannot replace human connection — something that defines healthcare.

EI impacts every core dimension of pharmaceutical performance:

1. Restoring Trust in Doctor–MR Interactions

Doctors today expect representatives who listen and respect their time, not brand pushers.
EI helps MRs:

  • Sense the physician’s mood and priorities
  • Tailor dialogue to communication preferences
  • Build trust through authenticity and empathy

A high-EI interaction doesn’t “sell” — it solves.

2. Making Patient Engagement Truly Patient-Centric

Patients living with chronic illness carry emotional burdens.
EI enables:

  • Simplified, judgment-free communication
  • Recognition of fears and frustration
  • Better adherence through compassionate guidance

3. Lifting Internal Team Performance

High-EI leaders inspire productivity by creating psychologically safe environments — crucial in an industry with intense monthly expectations.

4. Strengthening Corporate Reputation

An EI mindset naturally drives ethical behavior, transparency, and patient-first decision-making in an era of growing scrutiny.


Present Reality: Indian Pharma Is Awakening to EI:

Historically, pharma training focused heavily on product knowledge and activity KPIs.
Today, however:

  • EI is entering training rooms, but inconsistently
  • Activity metrics still overshadow engagement quality
  • Digital transformation often lacks emotional design
  • Yet — early movers are showing how EI can create real competitive advantage

This shift marks the beginning of a more evolved era of Indian pharma marketing.


Real-World Examples: Indian Pharma Teams Practicing Emotional Intelligence:

Below are recent, documented examples where EI has been incorporated meaningfully into high-impact pharma initiatives.


1. Biocon’s Compassion-Driven Oral Cancer Screening Program

Through its community-based mHealth screening initiative, Biocon trained nurses and health workers to approach villagers with empathy — addressing stigma, fear, and anxiety around cancer.

EI in action:

  • Listening to personal fears
  • Delivering sensitive conversations culturally
  • Building trust in early detection

This empathetic approach dramatically improved screening acceptance.


2. Sanofi India’s Diabetes Health Managers

Sanofi deployed trained counselors who support insulin-dependent patients like a trusted guide — not a salesperson.

One such counselor, Awmi, helped a frustrated patient overcome fear, confusion, and adherence lapses by listening and simplifying routines.

EI impact:

  • Reduced anxiety
  • Better therapy adherence
  • Stronger patient–company relationship

A clear example of EI translating into outcomes and brand loyalty.


3. EI-Driven Oncology Engagement by Indian Pharma Teams

Oncology professionals in India increasingly focus on the emotional journeys of patients and caregivers.

Their approach includes:

  • Breaking information into emotionally digestible pieces
  • Addressing stigma, fear, and guilt
  • Supporting caregiver stress

EI here directly improves therapy acceptance and patient outcomes.


4. Novartis’ Arogya Parivar: Empathy at Scale

Arogya Parivar succeeds because it prioritizes understanding over messaging:

  • Health educators speak in regional languages
  • Communication is culturally tuned
  • Trust precedes product discussion

Empathy embedded in strategy strengthened both impact and sustainability.


5. Janssen India’s Holistic Disease-Management Programs

Janssen integrates emotional and psychological well-being into patient and community engagement, particularly in immunology and mental health.

EI isn’t an add-on — it’s part of their treatment ecosystem.


The Path Indian Pharma Must Still Cover:

To unlock EI’s full potential, the industry must address persistent gaps:

1. EI must evolve from “soft skill” to strategic capability

- EI should be treated as a differentiator — not a training checkbox.

2. KPIs must reward quality, not just quantity

- The industry must move beyond call averages toward relationship metrics.

3. Digital transformation must incorporate human-like empathy

- Pharma apps, CRMs, and patient platforms must engage with emotional nuance.

4. EI must be role-modeled by leadership

- Authenticity, empathy, and ethical clarity must flow downward from the top.

5. EI must become measurable and incentivized

- If trust-building behaviors matter, they must be part of the reward system.


Conclusion: 

EI Is the New Currency of Competitive Advantage

As the Indian pharmaceutical industry navigates shrinking access, rising expectations, and intense competition, emotionally intelligent engagement has become indispensable.

AI can enhance productivity.
But EI is what builds trust.

Companies that integrate Emotional Intelligence holistically — from field force capability to patient engagement to leadership culture — will not only outperform competitors but also elevate the quality and ethics of healthcare in India.

Those that ignore it will find themselves outpaced by a more emotionally attuned industry.

— By: Tapan J. Ray

Author, commentator, and observer of life beyond the corporate corridors.

Disclaimer: The views/opinions expressed in this article are entirely my own, written in my individual and personal capacity. I do not represent any other person or organization for this opinion.


Sources of Examples Cited:

  1. Biocon — mHealth Oral Cancer Screening Programme
    OPPI–EY Report: Reimagining Pharma and Healthcare in India (2023)
  2. Sanofi India — Diabetes Health Managers
    The Economic Times — “Pharma companies using health managers to help patients and earn revenues”
  3. Oncology Patient Engagement Trends
    TheOncoDoc – Redefining Oncology Pharma Marketing in India
  4. Novartis — Arogya Parivar Initiative
    Pharmaceutical Executive (PharmExec) – Country Report: India
  5. Janssen India — Holistic Disease-Management Programs
    PharmExec – Country Report: India

The Great Indian Pharma Consolidation: A Strategic Imperative for Global Ambition

The Indian pharmaceutical industry, long characterized by its formidable generic manufacturing capabilities, has decisively entered a robust phase of consolidation. In a landmark development, Torrent Pharmaceuticals has announced definitive agreements to acquire a controlling stake in JB Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals for an equity valuation of ₹25,689 crore. This momentous deal, one of the largest in Indian pharma history after Sun Pharma’s acquisition of Ranbaxy, will significantly reshape the domestic landscape and propel the combined entity into the top tier of Indian pharma.

The acquisition, structured in two phases and involving a subsequent merger, underscores the ongoing, aggressive drive within the industry to achieve greater scale, enhance market reach, and diversify product portfolios through strategic mergers and acquisitions (M&A). This move by Torrent not only bolsters its presence in chronic therapy segments and opens up new areas like ophthalmology but also marks its entry into the high-potential Contract Development and Manufacturing Organization (CDMO) space.

Evolution through M&A: A Snapshot:

Historically, the Indian pharma landscape was characterized by a large number of small to medium-sized companies, primarily focused on generic drug manufacturing for the domestic market. The liberalization of the Indian economy in the early 1990s and the adoption of product patents in 2005 spurred a wave of M&A activities.

Key examples of this evolution include:

- Sun Pharma’s acquisition of Ranbaxy (2014): This landmark $4 billion deal was one of the biggest in Indian pharma, creating a powerhouse with a vast product portfolio and global reach. It aimed to expand market penetration and diversify product lines, as both companies had complementary strengths.

- Abbott’s acquisition of Piramal Healthcare’s domestic formulations business (2010): This significant inbound M&A deal showcased the interest of global giants in the lucrative Indian domestic market and its strong generic capabilities.

- Daiichi Sankyo’s acquisition of Ranbaxy (2008) and its subsequent sale to Sun Pharma: This demonstrates both the influx of foreign investment seeking access to low-cost R&D and manufacturing, and the eventual re-consolidation within Indian hands.

- Lupin’s numerous outbound acquisitions: Lupin has actively acquired companies in the US (e.g., GAVIS Pharmaceuticals in 2015) and Russia (ZAO “Biocom”) to expand its international footprint and product offerings, particularly in key markets.

- Mankind Pharma’s acquisition of Bharat Serums & Vaccines (2024): This recent deal highlights the strategic intent of Indian companies to diversify into high-growth segments like biologics and specialty care.

Increasing Dominance of Top Companies:

While precise historical market share data for the top 10 over many decades is complex to aggregate, the trend is clear: consolidation has significantly increased the contribution of the top pharmaceutical companies to the total market.

Today, companies like Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Divi’s Laboratories, Cipla, Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories, and Torrent Pharmaceuticals are consistently at the top of the market capitalization and revenue charts. For instance, as of June 2025, Sun Pharma alone holds a substantial market share, and the top 10 companies collectively command a significant portion of the overall Indian pharmaceutical market. This is a stark contrast to the highly fragmented landscape of previous decades where market leadership was far less concentrated. The proposed Torrent-JB Chemicals merger is expected to further solidify this trend, potentially placing the combined entity among India’s top five pharma companies by market capitalization.

An Assessment: Benefits and Challenges:

Experts generally agree that this consolidation has benefited the Indian Pharmaceutical industry in several ways:

- Enhanced Scale and Efficiency: Larger entities can achieve economies of scale in manufacturing, R&D, and distribution, leading to cost efficiencies and improved profitability.

- Global Competitiveness: Mergers have enabled Indian companies to expand their geographical reach, acquire advanced technologies, and strengthen their product pipelines, making them more competitive on the global stage. India is now the third largest in production volume and a major supplier of affordable generics and vaccines worldwide.

 - Increased R&D Investment: While concerns about innovation decline post-merger exist, larger companies often have greater financial muscle to invest in research and development, particularly in high-value areas like biologics, biosimilars, and specialty drugs, moving beyond traditional generics.

- Improved Quality and Compliance: Consolidation can lead to better adherence to stringent international quality standards (like USFDA and EU-GMP), as larger companies have the resources and infrastructure to implement robust quality control measures.

- Portfolio Diversification: M&A allows companies to broaden their therapeutic areas and product offerings, reducing reliance on a few key drugs and mitigating risks. The potential acquisition of JB Chemicals would add several established domestic brands to Torrent’s portfolio and also provide an entry into the Contract Development and Manufacturing Organization (CDMO) business.

Challenges and potential downsides also exist:

- Potential for Reduced Competition (in specific segments): While the overall market may not be concentrated, specific therapeutic categories or drug molecules can experience high concentration ratios, raising concerns about potential monopolistic practices and impact on drug affordability.

- Innovation vs. Cost Savings: The focus on integration and cost synergies post-merger can sometimes lead to a reduction in R&D spending or the elimination of overlapping research projects, potentially impacting overall innovation in the short term.

- Impact on Smaller Players: Consolidation can make it harder for smaller, independent players to compete, potentially stifling new entrants and diverse approaches to drug development.

Defining the Strategic Imperatives:

As of today, the Indian pharmaceutical industry is poised for continued growth and evolution, with the following key trends and strategies envisaged:

- Focus on High-Value Products: The industry is actively shifting from a heavy reliance on generic formulations to investing in complex generics, biosimilars, biologics, and specialty drugs, which offer higher margins and greater innovation opportunities.

- Strengthening API and KSM Manufacturing: To reduce import dependence, particularly on China, there’s a strong push for self-reliance in Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) and Key Starting Materials (KSMs) through government initiatives like Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes.

- Digital Integration and Technology Adoption: Leveraging digital technologies, AI, and data analytics in R&D, manufacturing, supply chain management, and patient engagement is crucial for future growth and efficiency.

- Global Collaboration and Partnerships: Strategic alliances, joint ventures, and targeted acquisitions, both inbound and outbound, will continue to be vital for market access, technology transfer, and portfolio expansion.

- Quality and Regulatory Compliance: Continued emphasis on stringent quality control measures and adherence to global regulatory standards is paramount to maintain India’s reputation as a reliable pharmaceutical supplier.

- Talent Development: Addressing skill gaps and fostering a highly skilled workforce, particularly in areas of advanced research and digital technologies, will be critical for sustained growth.

Conclusion: 

The Indian pharmaceutical industry’s journey of consolidation has largely been a positive one, fostering scale, global competitiveness, and increased R&D capabilities. The path ahead involves a strategic shift towards innovation, self-reliance in key materials, and leveraging technology to solidify its position as a global pharmaceutical leader, with ongoing M&A activities like the potential Torrent-JB Chemicals deal serving as key catalysts in this transformative journey.

By: Tapan J. Ray

Disclaimer: The views/opinions expressed in this article are entirely my own, written in my individual and personal capacity. I do not represent any other person or organization for this opinion.

Closed Doors, Open Channels: India’s Ban on Medical Reps in Govt Hospitals Reshapes Pharma Engagement

The June 3, 2025, directive from the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS), banning medical representatives (MRs) from meeting doctors in central government hospitals, marks a pivotal policy shift in India’s evolving healthcare ecosystem. It signals a firm step toward delinking clinical decisions from commercial influence—particularly in public institutions where millions of patients depend on subsidized or free medical treatment.

Issued by DGHS Director Sunita Sharma, the directive mandates strict compliance from hospital officials, effectively barring pharmaceutical sales representatives from physically accessing doctors within government hospital premises. Instead, MRs have been advised to share scientific updates, product information, and procedural advancements through digital platforms like email or other non-intrusive channels.

This move aligns with the Indian government’s broader push to promote generic drug prescriptions, minimize undue influence from pharmaceutical marketing, and uphold the ethical integrity of public health systems.


Understanding the Implications: A Two-Sided Coin:

Advantages of the DGHS Ban:

  1. Reduces Conflicts of Interest:
    Government-employed doctors are expected to prioritize cost-effective treatments, especially generics. This restriction curbs the risk of biased prescribing practices that favor brand-name drugs driven by promotional efforts rather than patient outcomes.
  2. Rebuilds Public Trust:
    Patients—especially those from low-income backgrounds—can now feel more assured that medical prescriptions are based purely on clinical judgment, not marketing tactics.
  3. Fosters Evidence-Based Prescribing:
    Doctors may increasingly depend on peer-reviewed research, institutional protocols, and academic updates rather than potentially biased promotional content from MRs.
  4. Supports Smaller and Generic-Only Companies:
    Large pharmaceutical firms with aggressive marketing budgets have long held an advantage. By cutting off direct promotional access in government hospitals, the directive levels the playing field for smaller, innovation-driven or generic-focused companies.

Challenges and Concerns

  1. Information Gaps for Physicians
    MRs are often the primary source of updates on new drug launches, dosage changes, safety alerts, and emerging therapies. Without an effective alternative, doctors could miss crucial therapeutic advancements.
  2. Communication Breakdown
    The absence of a regulated, real-time channel may hinder the timely dissemination of important updates like drug recalls, contraindications, or revised usage guidelines.
  3. Potential Spillover to the Private Sector
    If this approach extends to private hospitals, it could severely disrupt the pharma sales model and widen the communication gap between drug manufacturers and prescribers.
  4. Impact on Employment
    Thousands of MRs, whose roles have traditionally depended on face-to-face detailing, may face job losses or be forced to transition into unfamiliar roles.

How Pharma Can Adapt: Strategic Remedial Measures:

Pharmaceutical companies must act swiftly and smartly to align with the new reality. Below are actionable pathways to ensure continued, ethical engagement with healthcare professionals:

1. Invest in Digital Medical Platforms:

  • Build secure, doctor-only portals offering clinical literature, prescribing information, and continuing medical education (CME) modules.
  • Create apps where physicians can request drug updates or schedule virtual sessions with medical experts.

2. Deploy Medical Science Liaisons (MSLs):

  • Replace promotional visits with interactions led by trained MSLs who provide evidence-based insights, answer complex clinical queries, and maintain strict compliance with non-promotional norms.

3. Collaborate with Medical Institutions:

  • Partner with hospital departments and medical councils to conduct scheduled scientific sessions, like pharmacology briefings or journal clubs, vetted by ethics committees for neutrality.

4. Prioritize Peer-Reviewed Communication:

  • Shift the focus from brand promotion to publishing clinical data in reputable journals and conference proceedings to build scientific credibility organically.

5. Reskill the Field Force:

  • Train MRs for hybrid roles in digital marketing, pharmacovigilance, medical writing, or regulatory affairs.
  • Equip them with skills in non-promotional communication, data analysis, and virtual engagement tools to remain relevant in the new ecosystem.

Conclusion:

Ethical Reform, Strategic Opportunity:

The DGHS directive marks a turning point in India’s pharmaceutical policy landscape—one that reflects global trends toward transparency, ethics, and data-driven healthcare. While it challenges the long-standing model of pharmaceutical detailing, it also opens doors for a new paradigm: ethical, digital, and education-based engagement.

For pharmaceutical companies, this is more than a restriction—it’s an opportunity to reset their value proposition and become trusted scientific partners in the healthcare journey.

By: Tapan J. Ray

Disclaimer: The views/opinions expressed in this article are entirely my own, written in my individual and personal capacity. I do not represent any other person or organization for this opinion.

‘Indian Pharma’s Apathy Towards Digital Marketing’ – A Misgiving Or Real?

As I gather from different sources, an increasing number of Indian pharma companies are increasingly embracing digitalization in their marketing operations, especially after the crippling experience during the Covid lockdown period. They realize the use of digital platforms would be a great enabler for them to reach a wider audience, promote their products, and engage with healthcare professionals more effectively, in any given situation. The depth, span, and speed of adaptation of this initiative is fast gathering momentum in the capable hands of astute marketers.

In this article, I shall explore this area to ferret out the fact, whether ‘The Indian pharma industry’s apathy towards Digital Marketing’ is a misgiving or still a reality. However, I would start with an important note about getting caught in some possible controversies due to occasional overenthusiasm in this space. 

Some possible reasons for a brouhaha or controversy:

There may be several reasons why a brouhaha or controversy could continue surrounding the use of digitalization in Indian pharma companies’ marketing operations. Some possible factors include:

  • Compliance and Regulatory Issues: Digital marketing practices must ensure full compliance with regulations set by regulatory bodies, such as the Drug Controller General of India (DCGI) and the Medical Council of India (MCI). Any violation of these regulations can lead to legal consequences and damage the reputation of the companies involved.
  • Misinformation, data Integrity and Misleading Claims: The widespread use of digital platforms can make it easier for misleading, breach of data integrity and false claims to be disseminated. Regulators and critics may raise concerns about the accuracy of information being shared and the potential impact on patient health. 
  • Privacy, cyberthreats and Data Security: The use of digital platforms involves the collection and storage of user data. Privacy concerns, including cyberthreatscan arise if pharmaceutical companies do not handle personal information responsibly or if patient data is compromised due to inadequate security measures. 
  • Unethical Practices: There have been instances where pharmaceutical companies have been accused of engaging in unethical practices in their marketing efforts. These may include off-label promotion (promoting a drug for an unapproved use), undue influence on healthcare professionals, or aggressive marketing tactics that prioritize sales over patient welfare. 

It is important to recognize that the specific reasons for the ongoing brouhaha on this topic may have further evolved. From this perspective, let me now focus on a few Indian examples where using digital tools and analytics could offer several advantages for domestic pharmaceutical companies, as available from different sources.  

Examples of some areas where Indian players are using digital tools:

Here are some recent examples of how Indian pharmaceutical companies have utilized digital tools and analytics in their marketing operations, as available in the public domain:

  • Enhanced Targeting: Aurobindo Pharma Limited has implemented data analytics to identify key customer segments for targeted marketing. By analyzing prescribing patterns and patient demographics, they tailor their marketing efforts to reach specific healthcare professionals and patient groups more effectively. 
  • Personalized Marketing: Biocon Limited has embraced digital tools to deliver personalized marketing content. Through their digital platforms, such as websites and mobile applications, they provide customized information about their products, disease education materials, and patient support resources.
  • Improved Marketing ROI: Lupin Limited has utilized digital analytics to measure the performance of their marketing campaigns. By tracking key metrics, such as website engagement, social media interactions, and email response rates, they can optimize their marketing spend and allocate resources to channels that yield higher returns. 
  • Efficient Resource Allocation: Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd has leveraged digital tools and analytics to optimize resource allocation. They analyze market data and customer behavior to identify regions and healthcare facilities with the highest growth potential, enabling them to allocate their sales resources strategically.
  • Real-time Market Insights: Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd utilizes digital tools and analytics to monitor real-time market insights. By leveraging social listening tools and data analytics platforms, they stay updated on market trends, competitor activities, and customer feedback, enabling them to adapt their marketing strategies accordingly.
  • Improved Customer Engagement: Cipla Ltd has focused on improving customer engagement through digital channels. They utilize social media platforms, online forums, and chatbots to interact with healthcare professionals and patients, providing information, answering queries, and offering support. 
  • Streamlined Communication: Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd has implemented digital communication tools to streamline interactions with healthcare professionals. They utilize virtual meeting platforms, webinars, and online training sessions to engage with physicians, pharmacists, and other stakeholders more efficiently, eliminating geographical barriers.
  • Data-driven Decision Making: Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Limited leverages data analytics for data-driven decision making. By analyzing sales data, market trends, and customer feedback, they gain insights that inform their strategic decisions regarding product launches, marketing campaigns, and market expansion. 

These examples demonstrate how Indian pharmaceutical companies have harnessed digital tools and analytics while recomposing notes in a pharma marketing playbook to enhance their business operations. However, please note that specific initiatives and strategies are still evolving, and the extent of adoption may vary among different companies. 

Conclusion:

From the above perspective, I reckon, Indian drug companies are increasingly embracing digital toolsand analytics to enhance their marketing efforts. With the advancement of technology and the growing importance of digital channels, pharmaceutical players in India are recognizing the need to adapt and leverage digital tools to stay competitive and effectively reach their target audience. Hence, any feeling about the ‘Indian pharma industry’s apathy towards Digital Marketing’ seems to be a misgiving to me.

By: Tapan J. Ray      

Disclaimer: The views/opinions expressed in this article are entirely my own, written in my individual and personal capacity. I do not represent any other person or organization for this opinion.

Indian Pharma Leadership: A Glimpse of Changing Mindset Post Pandemic

A recent survey of physicians, published by the CMI Media Group, provides fresh evidence that Medical Representatives meetings with the physicians that have become trickier to arrange since COVID-19, still continue. This was also reported in the March 29, 2023, edition of Fierce Pharma 

The survey objective was to capture what are physicians’ preferences, when asked whether they want to meet with pharmaceutical reps in person more often, less often or in equal frequency as pre-pandemic. Some of the key findings of this recent study include the following: 

  • 25% of the doctors, reportedly said they are reducing face-to-face interactions.
  • With 10% of doctors responding never seeing reps, it could be challenging for many pharma players to call on these doctors via the traditional in-person route. 
  • However, another 51% of physicians replied that the frequency of their in-person interactions is unchanged from pre-pandemic and 14% seeing reps more frequently than before. 
  • It also found that digital channels have potential to compensate for the pullback from in-person meetings.  
  • Most of such doctors prefer receiving resources for talking to reps via video or phone. 
  • Interestingly, 70% and 78% of physicians said digital resources are more convenient, educational and valuable than remote rep visits. 

Let me hasten to add that the above study was carried out mostly in the European countries. Thus, in today’s deliberation, I would focus mainly on two areas:

1. How is this situation evolving in India and the way some of the Indian majors are gearing up to convert this challenge into opportunities to gain a competitive edge, and 

2. What, in my view, needs to be a pharma marketing leadership mindset change, alongside its traits for effective change management, to excel in the changing market dynamics. More importantly, whether or not this trend is also visible within some of the Indian pharma majors.

The comparable situation in India:

I find some interesting data on the Indian pharma industry in this regard, from several public domain. These indicate that while some physicians may be open to virtual interactions with medical representatives during and after the COVID pandemic, there are also examples of physicians who were not too keen to meet with pharma reps. These seem to be for several reasons. Some reported examples are as follows:

  • Delhi Medical Association (DMA), which represents more than 15,000 doctors in the Indian capital, has banned pharma med reps from entering hospitals or meeting with doctors in person. The DMA has cited concerns about the influence of pharma reps on prescribing practices, besides potential conflict of interest.
  • With over 3.5 lakh memberships, the Indian Medical Association (IMA) appears to have discouraged physicians from meeting with MRs. Instead, the association has urged them to rely on evidence-based information and guidelines while prescribing drugs to patients.
  • Some private hospital chains in India have also restricted or banned pharmaceutical sales representatives from interacting with physicians. This includes Fortis Healthcare, which has banned pharma reps from its hospitals in Delhi and Mumbai, and Max Healthcare, which has restricted interactions to virtual meetings only. 
  • The Indian Psychiatric Society (IPS) has issued guidelines for its members recommending that they avoid interactions with pharma med reps. The IPS has stated that interactions with pharma reps can create conflicts of interest and bias in prescribing practices and may not always provide accurate and reliable information.
  • Some physicians in India are increasingly turning to online platforms to access unbiased information about medications and treatments, rather than relying on information provided by reps. Online platforms such as Medscape and Docplexus provide physicians with access to up-to-date medical information and peer-reviewed research studies.

With a changing mindset, some Indian players are facing this challenge:

Evidence suggests that there is a growing awareness among several physicians in India about the potential biases and conflicts of interest that can arise from interactions with pharma representatives. While virtual interactions and non-promotional information may still be acceptable to some physicians, others may prefer to rely on more objective sources of information or avoid interactions with pharma reps altogether. 

There are several examples in this area highlighting how some Indian pharma majors are trying to stay ahead of the technology curve. As reported, some specific responses of Indian pharmaceutical companies to the restrictions on interactions with physicians

include, Cipla’s launch of a digital platform called CiplaMed to provide healthcare professionals with access to non-promotional medical information and education.

Post-pandemic changes in the mindset and outlook of marketing leadership:

As I see, the COVID pandemic experience has brought significant changes in the mindset and outlook, especially, in the marketing leadership of several Indian drug companies. One key reason could be the success requirements in contemporary pandemic market dynamics are going through a metamorphosis. Which is why the emerging situation demands new approaches and strategies for success.  

Many pharma marketing leaders are now trying for early identification of even the nuanced change requirements relevant to their respective organizations for sustainable business success in the current paradigm. Some of these requirements were identified as:

Agility and Adaptability: The pandemic has highlighted the importance of being agile and adaptable. Pharma marketing leaders must now be able to quickly pivot their strategies and tactics based on changing market conditions and consumer needs.

For example, Cipla adapted quickly to the changing market conditions during the pandemic by ramping up the production of essential medicines and medical supplies. The company also developed innovative product solutions, such as a portable mechanical ventilator, to address the critical shortage of medical equipment during the pandemic. 

Similarly, Lupin demonstrated agility by diversifying its product portfolio to include COVID-19 testing kits, PPE, and other pandemic-related products, besides helping to develop innovative solutions to address the pandemic, such as a telemedicine platform that enables patients to consult with doctors remotely. 

Digitalization: The pandemic has accelerated the shift towards digitalization in the pharma industry. Marketing leaders must be able to effectively leverage digital channels such as social media, online advertising, and telemedicine to reach and engage with consumers.

For instance, Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories leveraged digital technologies to enhance its customer engagement efforts. The company developed a mobile app called - Medznat.’ It is touted as a one-stop solution for physicians, medical students and other healthcare professionals to stay abreast with the latest medical knowledge. It offers an umbrella of offerings, such as news, scientific articles, case studies, regulatory updates, medical events, drug flashcards, and many more. The app offers some key features, such as: personalized quality content, any time, anywhere and patient education materials.

Customer-centricity: The pandemic has increased the need for customer-centricity in the pharma industry. Marketing leaders must now prioritize customer needs and preferences and tailor their marketing strategies accordingly.

Sun Pharma appears to be another leading example that, reportedly, demonstrated customer-centricity by developing patient assistance programs that provide financial support to patients who cannot afford their medications. The company also partnered with healthcare providers to develop disease management programs that improve patient outcomes and reduce healthcare costs.

Data AnalyticsThe pandemic has highlighted the importance of leveraging data science and data analytics in the pharma industry. Marketing leaders must be able to effectively analyze data to understand customer behavior and preferences and to measure the effectiveness of their marketing campaigns. 

The name of Glenmark Pharmaceuticals comes to the top of mind in this area. The Company is now using data analytics to analyze sales data and identify trends in the market. The company is also using analytics to track physician interactions and ensure compliance with government regulations.

Continuous Innovation: The pandemic has created new opportunities for innovation in the marketing domain. Thus, marketing leaders must be willing to experiment with new approaches and technologies to stay ahead of the competition and meet changing customer needs.

As is known to many, Zydus Cadila has developed a COVID-19 vaccine and has also been working on the development of a COVID-19 drug. The company has also been involved in the development of new drugs to treat various other diseases.

Collaboration: The pandemic has underscored the need for collaboration across the healthcare ecosystem. Pharma marketing leaders need to work closely with other stakeholders, including healthcare providers, payers, patient advocacy groups, and government agencies, to develop solutions that meet the needs of all stakeholders.

In this area, Biocon, for instance, collaborated with government agencies and NGOs to distribute COVID-19 vaccines and treatments to underserved communities. The company also worked with healthcare providers and patient advocacy groups to develop education and awareness campaigns that promote better health outcomes.

Similarly, Dr Reddy’s Laboratories partnered with IQVIA to rollout IQVIA’s OCE application to its entire field force and marketing users in India to drive more meaningful and impactful customer engagement.

 Conclusion: 

These are a few areas with examples from a few Indian pharma majors that would give a sense of how the mindset and outlook of their marketing leadership teams are changing. This is happening, as is widely believed, after having experienced the last two years’ unprecedented disruptions in business and customer behavior.

It’s equally interesting to note that our domestic drug industry, which was not traditionally well known for effecting significant proactive changes – is transforming itself while stepping into the post-pandemic world – in pursuit of excellence. 

By: Tapan J. Ray        

Disclaimer: The views/opinions expressed in this article are entirely my own, written in my individual and personal capacity. I do not represent any other person or organization for this opinion.

 

 

Accelerating Footfalls In Less Charted Pharma Marketing Frontiers

Having experienced unprecedented disruptions, especially in the pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical business, many global and local drug majors, are rethinking their marketing strategies. These have, no doubt, been prompted by the challenges of change, which are sometimes stark, but more often than not - nuanced.

Many of them are now, therefore, charting into less charted or even uncharted frontiers of pharma marketing warfare. Most companies had no choice, though, but to embrace new approaches, at least as a stopgap, to reach their target audience – hoping to revert to pre-pandemic practices, ultimately.

Interestingly, some pharma majors could envisage that long-term focus on many of these new and innovative areas – more effectively than even the pandemic lockdown time, could be a game-changer in the business. Accordingly, they tried to adapt, several of these approaches, quickly and effectively – for sustained excellence in the post-COVID paradigm.

In this article, I shall focus with several global and local, publicly available examples, of innovative pharma marketing approaches that are now being tried by several top drug companies in the post-COVID period.

I. Continuation of pandemic induced innovative approaches – global examples: 

  • Virtual Conferences and Events: Experiencing success with virtual events and conferences during the COVID-19 pandemic, many pharma companies are leveraging this digital space to reach out to healthcare professionals and patients. These events now include webinars, selected virtual conferences, and online workshops.

Pfizer, reportedly, held its first virtual investor day in September 2020, which was attended by thousands of participants from around the world. The company also organized several virtual events to educate healthcare professionals about its vaccine.

  • Social Media Marketing: The use of social media marketing is also increasing in the pharmaceutical industry. Companies are using platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and LinkedIn to reach out to their customers and engage with them on a regular basis to build long-term relationships.

For example, Novartis, among a few others, is using social media to promote core values of its products and engage with customers. The company has built a strong presence on social media platforms where it shares news and updates about its products and research, as well.

  • Influencer Marketing: Many companies are partnering with influencers in the healthcare industry to promote their products. These influencers can be doctors, nurses, patient advocates, or even celebrities who are passionate about health and wellness. Influencer marketing can help companies reach a wider audience and build trust with their customers.

The French pharma major – Sanofi, has partnered with celebrity chef and diabetes advocate Charles Mattocks who was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes in 2011. The objective is to raise awareness about diabetes and promote the company’s diabetes products through social media and other channels.

  • Patient Education Programs: Companies are investing more on patient education programs to educate patients about their health conditions and treatment options. These programs can include online resources, mobile apps, and support groups. By providing patients with accurate and reliable information, companies can improve patient outcomes and build brand loyalty.

Merck, another global player, developed an online resource called MerckEngage to educate patients about their health conditions and treatment options. The platform provides patients with information about various health topics, including diabetes, cancer, and heart disease.

II. Continuation of pandemic induced innovative approaches – Indian examples: 

Some Indian pharma players are also not far behind in several innovative areas for business excellence in the post pandemic paradigm. Following are some of those examples from Indian pharma companies, as available in the public domains. These seem to have attracted greater focus in the pandemic period, and are continuing even today, with undiluted focus:

Virtual Conferences and Events: Illustratively, Lupin has been using virtual events to promote its products in the post-COVID period. The company is organizing virtual conferences and webinars to reach out to healthcare professionals and other customers. Similarly, Sun Pharma launched a virtual conference for healthcare professionals to discuss the latest developments in the field of dermatology.

Digital and Social Media Marketing:  Several Indian pharma companies are increasingly adopting digital marketing “strategies to reach out to their customers. Companies are using social media, online ads, email marketing, and other digital channels to promote their products and services.

For example, Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories continue using social media platforms like LinkedIn, Twitter, and Facebook to engage with healthcare professionals and consumers. Even, Cadila Healthcare, reportedly, has been using search engine optimization (SEO), pay-per-click (PPC) advertising, and social media marketing to reach out to its customers.

Telemedicine: With the rise of telemedicine during the pandemic, pharma companies are partnering with Telehealth/Telemedicine platforms to reach out to patients. Companies like Cipla have partnered with telemedicine platforms to offer online consultations and delivery of medicines to patients’ doorsteps. Sun Pharma has also been using telemedicine to reach out to its customers and has partnered with telemedicine providers to offer its products to patients who cannot visit a doctor in person.

  • Direct-to-Consumer (DTC) advertising: DTC advertising is gaining popularity among Indian pharma companies. With the rise of online pharmacies, companies like Abbott and Pfizer are launching DTC campaigns to increase disease and treatment awareness programs directly to consumers.
  • Collaborations and partnerships: Indian pharma companies are increasingly collaborating with other players in the healthcare ecosystem to provide integrated solutions. For example, as mentioned above, Lupin has partnered with a health-tech firm to offer a platform for online consultations and home delivery of medicines.
  • Greater patient-centric approaches: Some Indian pharma companies are adopting more patient-centric approaches for more effective omnichannel patient engagement initiatives. For example, Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories have launched an initiative to educate patients on the proper use of medicines and the importance of adherence to treatment.

As the industry continues to evolve, we can expect to see more companies adopting newer and more innovative marketing strategies to engage with their customers.

Summary:

Many of the above examples are pandemic triggered innovative approaches to keep the neck above water during unprecedented business disruptions in the pharma industry. Interestingly, some companies are not just continuing but further sharpening these initiatives in the post pandemic days. Moreover, it’s good to note that these are now being implemented by the concerned sales and marketing teams with greater gusto and zeal.

The point to ponder, therefore, is pharma industry ready now to excel amid start and more often nuanced – the challenge of change? To respond to these challenges effectively, more companies now need to seriously evaluate and consider adapting such strategic footsteps, first as pilot studies and then gradually scale up, for business excellence in the contemporary period.

Let me hasten to add, in this ball game pharma leadership mindset change to act decisively, after accurately studying – based on data-science, to ascertain where and how to change could well be a win-lose situation. However, the good news is, recent data vindicate the accelerating footfalls in many these less or even un- charted pharma marketing frontiers, both globally and locally.

By: Tapan J. Ray        

Disclaimer: The views/opinions expressed in this article are entirely my own, written in my individual and personal capacity. I do not represent any other person or organization for this opinion.

Growing Intricacies of Today’s Field Staff Role And The Path Ahead

With a varying degree, and in various forms, a hybrid working model is now gaining greater acceptance of several top pharma companies, across the world, just as in many other industries.

This trend gets echoed in an article of December 07, 2022, published in the Reuters Events Pharma. It recalled, how pharma industry, since nearly the last three years, was compelled to adopt fully digitalengagement models initially triggered by the Covid pandemic. Gradually, more pharma players are preparing themselves to adopt a more complex and hybrid customer engagement model, with a diverse mix of engagement modalities.

Consequently, in many ways the medical rep’s role is undergoing a metamorphosis and becoming more complex. Thus: ‘There is a growing requirement for them to connect the right decision-makers at the provider with the right subject matter experts in pharma’, as the above study recommends.

This situation demands, more flexible customer engagement strategies, based on ongoing data-science based indicators – replacing the traditional static outreach schedules and content that remain in place for months at a time. In today’s article, I shall dwell in this rapidly emerging area.

This changing trend is obvious:

The above change is obvious, and also gets reflected in an article, published by the McKinsey & Company on September 30, 2022. The paper indicated, although some physician’s preference for in-person meetings with the reps has rebounded since November 2020, it was still below pre-pandemic levels (58 percent compared to 76 percent) as of August 2021. Thus, there is a need for a change.

The need for a hybrid approach – why?

The need for a hybrid approach in modern sales and marketing has been vindicated by several recent studies. The doctors or other healthcare customers can now broadly be put in three categories, as follows:

  • Doctors looking for a Rep’s personal visit for product briefing.
  • Difficult to meet doctors, who prefer to get relevant product/ disease information through remote platforms, as they want and when they want.
  • Doctors who now prefer a hybrid engagement, some personal and some remotely.

Thus, no wonder why the top players are upending their traditional go-to-market (GTM) strategies by augmenting their field sales forces with remote-sales organizations for better meeting the needs and preferences of physicians and other customers. The above McKinsey study also underscored, ‘’the shift to a hybrid sales approach has been demonstrated to unlock growth opportunities and reduce the cost to serve across care settings.

Hybridization of a pharma field staff job with push and pull strategies:

For pharma field staff, like Medical Representatives, one may wonder how their work can be made hybrid for increased effectiveness by manifold. Let me illustrate this point with the example of hybrid drug detailing to its target audience.

As many would know, drug companies have been traditionally engaging with physicians mostly with face-to-face product detailing, for increased prescription demand generation. This approach primarily entails a ‘push strategy’.

Whereas e-detailing is crafted with a built-in ‘pull strategy’, allowing customers to fetch what they want – how they want and when they want. E-detailing in various sophisticated forms is now receiving a strong tailwind on its sails, after getting a strong boost during the lockdown period of the recent Covid-19 pandemic.

The key benefits for hybridization:

As a research paper in this regard, published in the i-manager’s Journal on Management found that high technology based e-detailing not only reduce selling costs, but more importantly, increase the company’s physician reach and communication effectiveness powered by a pull driven system.

This study, after thoroughly examining the strength and weaknesses of both the traditional and the technology driven approach to drug detailing, proposed a blended or hybrid selling model as superior. The researchers found that ‘by integrating push and pull strategies with the use of new information tools, pharmaceutical marketers can best maximize the process of diffusing drug knowledge, while best considering the demanding needs of selling to time pressured physicians.’

The paper then concluded that – “Hybrid detailing can enhance physician knowledge by providing pharmaceutical marketers with more effective digital information tools that can further support and improve an adaptive and relational selling approach.’

That’s why, many pharma majors now believe that a hybrid detailing model, can help the company to better assess, track, and evaluate their selling effectiveness by employing information tools, systematically. This approach can be an integral part of the overall Omnichannel communication platform of the organization.

Transformation to Hybrid Customer engagement model – some options:

There could be several options to make a transition into a hybrid customer engagement model from a traditional one. One way could be to create a fresh infrastructure for a state-of-the-art e-marketing platform, alongside, of course, traditional sales and marketing.

Another way may well be, to keep traditional sales and marketing in-house, and outsource Omnichannel digital sales and marketing activities. The choice of the right options will be decided by the leadership of individual companies, based on their wherewithal, and other strength and weaknesses.

Outsourcing of digital marketing – an option worth pondering:

Outsourcing of digital sales and marketing aren’t new in the global pharma industry, many large pharma companies, including Merck, Johnson & Johnson, Amgen, and several others are, reportedly, availing such services for quite some time, with a significant return.

These custom-made digital services, as reported, could be many, such as, e-marketing, remote detailing, multi-channel interaction management, online video, mobile, and smart device detailing, besides permission-based email and targeted advertising services to name a few. Thus, reckon, while considering a hybrid pharma sales and marketing model, outsourcing of digital sales and marketing is worth pondering, especially in India with so much of talents in this area.

Conclusion: 

It is important to note that unlike many other fields, hybrid models of pharma sales and marketing, don’t just involve Work from Home (WFH). For this critical transformation drug companies would need first to create a commensurate organizational ecosystem to take on board all individuals in the hybrid workforce. The aim is to deliver differentiated deliverables in the marketplace with an expected return.

As I see around, building a hybrid sales and marketing model in-house from the very beginning could be more challenging, especially for mid-size companies due to various reasons. Outsourcing the non-traditional digital part of this initiative may add speed and exponential value, if the selection is right.

Either way, the pharma leaders, I guess, are already witnessing increasing intricacies in the traditional role of field staff. It needs to be resolved, soon – undoubtedly.

By: Tapan J. Ray       

Disclaimer: The views/opinions expressed in this article are entirely my own, written in my individual and personal capacity. I do not represent any other person or organization for this opinion.

 

This New Engagement Model Garners Significant Rewards For Pharma

Last year, on July 26, 2021, I wrote in this blog on gaining a competitive edge with Omnichannel pharma marketing Omnichannel pharma marketing. However, from several recent studies, it appears, it’s still remains in a nascent stage. Most players in the industry haven’t been able to get there, just yet.

This is evident from a paper, published in the Reuters Events on November 08, 2022. It underscored, ‘But few, perhaps none, can say they have yet mastered omnichannel. A 360-degree view of the customer remains a work in progress. The seamless customer experience that physicians have come to expect in their private lives as customers in retail, finance, or hospitality, remains an aspiration.’

That said, the good news is – today – with rapidly declining Covid-19 onslaught, many drug companies have realized that their earlier assumption of ‘we know what our customers want,’ is invalid in the emerging perspective. Thus, it is foolhardy for their marketing strategy planners to believe that have a 360-degree view of their customers. This realization has prompted several companies to find out, based on the data, what the key customers’ needs are and engage with them accordingly.

In this article, I shall, therefore, reemphasize for the consideration of the young marketers that Omnichannel customer engagement, including patients and doctors, would help fetch significant and sustained financial rewards for drug companies.

However, another visualization of 6 years ago seems to have come true:

About 6 years ago, on December 26, 2016, I visualized in this blog: ‘a majority of the doctors’ choices in India would, possibly, involve MRs, while a good number of other important doctors’ choices may probably be independent of them. Nevertheless, from this emerging trend, it’s clear now that multi-channel engagement would be a new normal in pharma sales and marketing, sooner than later.’

This visualization seems to have come true by a great extent, as vindicated by the above study of the Reuters Events. It confirms, currently, most companies are stuck in multi-channel content delivery and, in fact, are still a long way of enjoying the benefits of truly aligned – Omnichannel engagement. This brings us to the question: ‘What’s the difference between Multi-Channel and Omnichannel content delivery strategy for customer engagement?’

Difference between Multi-Channel and Omnichannel content delivery strategy:

The article published in the Pharmaceutical Executive, on June 30, 2021, indicated: ‘An integrated strategy based on Omnichannel marketing is now increasingly replacing multichannel marketing.’

Nonetheless, in my article of July 26, 2021, I highlighted, although both omnichannel and multichannel engagement will be able to deliver targeted contents to patients through several interactive digital platforms, these two aren’t the same. Omnichannel approach connects these channels, including smartphone-based Apps, specially formatted websites, social media, community, and the likes – bridging technology-communication gaps that may exist in multichannel solutions.

Notably, any change from the fragmented and siloed multichannel approach to Omnichannel marketing would entail simultaneous orchestration of channels across personal, non-personal, and media. Besides orchestration of channels, the message of course, needs to be unified, interrelated – without being repetitive. From this perspective: ‘Bringing the channels and stakeholders together in a truly integrated manner is the pivotal shift required to break through today’s noisy and crowded pharmaceutical marketplace,’ as the above Pharmaceutical Executive article concluded.

More and more people are charting the digital space:

Fast increasing penetration into the cyberspace by a large section of the population, especially in the healthcare space – triggered by Covid related lockdowns, is now all pervasive. An increasing number of people now want to know more and more about various disease states, their treatment and prevention options, in the digital space. Patients and healthcare providers’ key requirements include, where to get the right information from, and how.

Information-needs expanding beyond disease or drug efficacy and safety:

A discussion, arranged by the Fingerpaint Group and published in the Fierce Pharma on November 14, 2022, covered some interesting points in this area. It acknowledged that in the digital space: “You’ve got the efficacy, the safety information, all that.” The discussion then pointed out: “But for a consumer, it’s a different type of journey. It’s, how do I learn more about the disease I’m dealing with? What is it I want to know, not only either for me, or if I’m a caregiver for somebody in my family, even, how do I help support them?”

Thus, it comes out clearly that patients’ or care givers’ quest for information isn’t just about the disease, it’s also about the quality of information that will help the person, as a whole. The drug companies, I reckon, should now accept it as one of their responsibilities. As one of the participants in this discussion said, ‘finding ways to reach everybody in the whole continuum so that they’re educated and informed, so that they can make better decisions for themselves,’ are imperatives for the marketers.

Personal detailing or other personal engagements don’t become irrelevant: 

Omnichannel approach doesn’t make traditional in-person detailing or other personal engagements irrelevant or obsolete. However, those alone, will no longer help a pharma player to achieve performance excellence. The new challenge is how does a company get to the right audience, get the right product to the right patient, or caregivers, amongst this vast ocean of digital noise.

Moreover, the ongoing digital push – beyond several essential personal outreach, will only accelerate in different ways. Omnichannel customer engagement, based on their own terms of engagement, including time, speed, and quality of information, will be the name of the new the game for success.

Many pharma companies aren’t sure where to start, But…

McKinsey & Company in a paper, published on January 05, 2022, also said so. It observed: ‘An analytics-enabled omnichannel commercial model can elevate HCP engagement, but many pharma companies are not sure where to start.’ However, it reiterated: ‘An analytics-enabled omnichannel commercial model can create value; Companies should start now.’

Thus, many pharma marketers may require hand-holding by domain experts, at least, to begin with. However, selection of experts being the key, should go through a structured validation process, including their previous success record in this initiative. As I articulated above, the challenge remains, how does a company use Omnichannel platform to engage the right customers with the right products and associated details, navigating through the noisy cyberspace.

That said, it won’t be unfair to acknowledge that many pharma companies are moving in the right direction.

But many pharma companies are moving in the right direction:

As I mentioned in my article of May 31, 2021: COVID-19 is driving lasting changes in what HCPs need and value,’ found the Accenture Healthcare Provider Survey May 2020, named – ‘Reinventing Relevance.’ Several physicians from the US, Europe and Asia were found to have experienced a significant change taking place in many pharma companies’ communication with them – going much beyond just product information.

Accenture’s follow-up study in August 2020 also reiterated, ‘pharma companies have improved how they engage with healthcare providers during Covid-19.’ It, therefore, appears that the new value expectations of many physicians are being met with a newer value delivery model, significantly deviating from pre-Covid practices.

However, in the above article, I discussed about value delivery through content – not about the channels used.

Conclusion:

The paper by McKinsey & Company, as mentioned above, also indicates another important point. While channels to engage HCPs and other customers are proliferating, the line between online and offline engagement is rapidly blurring. It further adds, managing this imperative has become more and more overwhelming for sales reps. The reason being, they “have traditionally relied on their ‘instincts’ to build relationships with HCPs.

It is now becoming challenging even for many experienced reps to tailor and optimize today’s complex mix of channels, content, and frequency of interactions for individual HCPs, the paper underscores. Which is why, today, transforming the existing commercial model is considered both inevitable and urgent, and:

“Pioneers that have adopted analytics and omnichannel approaches as part of their commercial model have garnered significant rewards.” the paper concluded.

By: Tapan J. Ray      

Disclaimer: The views/opinions expressed in this article are entirely my own, written in my individual and personal capacity. I do not represent any other person or organization for this opinion.