India’s Healthcare Is Still Not Patient-Friendly – Why ‘Patient Centricity’ in Pharma Remains a Slogan More Than a System

Executive Summary:

Despite constant advocacy around “patient centricity,” India’s healthcare ecosystem – from pharma to hospitals – continues to show deep structural gaps. Safety failures, unethical marketing practices, opaque pricing, and hospital-level exploitation still undermine patient trust. This article uses illustrative (not exhaustive) examples to show how these gaps persist, and where genuine patient-friendly efforts do exist.


When “Patient First” Breaks Down: 

1. Safety & Ethics Failures:

India’s recent crises show that patient safety is still vulnerable to systemic weaknesses.

One of many examples demonstrating quality lapses:

  • In October 2025, India declared three pediatric cough syrups — Coldrif, Respifresh-TR, and ReLife — toxic and unsafe due to diethylene glycol (DEG) contamination linked to child deaths.
  • The WHO issued global alerts after detecting dangerous DEG levels.
  • State regulators admitted major inspection gaps, including unfilled drug-inspector vacancies.

This is one form of patient-unfriendly failure – but quality lapses have surfaced repeatedly in other categories of medicines too.


2. Unethical Marketing Practices — Still Alive Despite UCPMP 2024:

A representative example among many:

  • The Department of Pharmaceuticals found AbbVie Healthcare India sponsored a luxury trip for 30 doctors to Paris/Monaco — a clear UCPMP violation.
  • No meaningful penalties were disclosed, reinforcing that enforcement remains weak.

This case is merely one of many unethical influences still shaping prescribing behavior.


2.1 UCPMP 2024 Exists, but Enforcement is Toothless:

  • The UCPMP 2024 code outlines strict ethical rules for pharma.
  • But without statutory backing or punitive powers, the code’s deterrence remains limited.

This is just one sign of India’s “soft touch” regulatory culture.


3.. Hospitals & Doctors: Patient-Centric in Theory, Revenue-Centric in Practice:

Again, the following are illustrative examples, not isolated incidents.

3.1 Overbilling, Procedure Inflation & Revenue Targets

Numerous investigations and patient testimonies reveal:

  • Corporate hospitals often impose internal monthly revenue targets on doctors.
  • Unnecessary surgeries, implants, and prolonged hospital stays are pushed to meet business objectives.
  • Vendor-tied implants and consumables result in inflated pricing for patients.

These patterns show a recurring conflict between patient welfare and institutional profit.

3.2 Diagnostic Overuse Driven by Referral Incentives

  • Mandatory MRIs, CT scans or lab panels for non-critical conditions.
  • Referral chains that reward doctors or hospitals for test volume.

These widespread practices worsen India’s already high out-of-pocket spending burden.


4. Pharma’s Patient-Friendly Efforts: Encouraging, but Limited in Scale:

Many pharma companies run genuinely helpful programs — but they serve only a fraction of patients.

Below are examples among many such programs, not an exhaustive list:

3.1 Roche India — Blue Tree Program

  • Patient counselling, home-delivery support, and navigation for oncology patients.

3.2 Intas Foundation — National Patient Support Network

  • Chronic and rare disease support across 27+ states and 100+ hospitals.

3.3 Sun Pharma — Patient Support for Palbociclib + Mobile Health Units

  • Access initiatives plus rural MHUs serving underserved regions.

3.4 Pfizer India — PAP India App

  • Digital enrolment for patient assistance programs.

3.5 Cipla — Breathefree Initiative

  • Lung health education and inhaler-use training for asthma/COPD patients.

These initiatives demonstrate that patient-centricity is possible — yet remain limited in reach compared to the scale of India’s disease burden.


4. The Core Problem: Structural Incentives Aren’t Patient-Centric:

India’s healthcare suffers from a systemic incentives gap:

  • Pharma is rewarded for sales, not health outcomes.
  • Hospitals optimize for revenue, not evidence-based care.
  • Regulators focus on paperwork, not rigorous inspection.
  • Patients lack pricing transparency and grievance redress.
  • Outcome reporting by pharma support programs is almost nonexistent.

Until incentives shift, “patient centricity” will continue to be a marketing phrase rather than a structural reality.


5. What Must Change:

For Pharma

  • Publish measurable patient-outcome data from PAPs.
  • Link marketing incentives to adherence, satisfaction, and patient outcomes — not prescription volume.
  • Adopt independent audits for safety and access programs.

For Hospitals & Doctors

  • Prohibit revenue-linked professional targets.
  • Mandate transparent cost disclosures before treatment.
  • Establish patient-rights cells with independent oversight.

For Regulators

  • Give UCPMP statutory authority with real penalties.
  • Fill all drug-inspector posts and accelerate surprise audits.
  • Mandate public reporting of safety violations.

For Patients/Citizens

  • Demand transparent bills, treatment rationale, and alternatives.
  • Report overcharging and unethical promotions.

Conclusion:

India’s healthcare and pharma ecosystem will only become patient-friendly when safety, ethics, transparency, and accountability become non-negotiable pillars of the system — not optional CSR-style add-ons.

“Patient centricity” must shift from being a promotional narrative to becoming a structural design principleUntil then, the current contradiction will continue -loud advocacy, thin implementation, and uneven patient experiences.

— By: Tapan J. Ray

Author, commentator, and observer of life beyond the corporate corridors.

Disclaimer: The views/opinions expressed in this article are entirely my own, written in my individual and personal capacity. I do not represent any other person or organization for this opinion.


Key Sources:

  1. Roche India — The Blue Tree Program (official): Roche India corporate page. Roche India+1
  2. Intas Foundation — Patient Assistance Program (official): IntasFoundation.org. intasfoundation.org+1
  3. Sun Pharma — Palbociclib launch & PAP (press release): Sun Pharma press/materials. Sun Pharmaceutical Industries+1
  4. Pfizer PAP India — app and program (official): Pfizer India / Google Play listing / press. Google Play+1
  5. Cipla — Breathefree (official): Breathefree / Cipla patient site. breathefree.com+1
  6. Contaminated cough syrups & DEG child deaths (peer-review & Reuters coverage & WHO alert):PMC/NCBI article on Gambia incident (background), Reuters & WHO reports on 2025 India DEG incidents, BMJ coverage. BMJ+3PubMed Central+3Reuters+3
  7. State FDA inspection capacity & audits (Times of India coverage post-syrup crisis): reporting on inspector vacancies and limited audits. The Times of India
  8. AbbVie India foreign-trip investigation / DoP reprimand / related coverage: Times of India, New Indian Express and Economic Times coverage of the 30-doctor Paris/Monaco trip and ensuing probes. The Times of India+2The New Indian Express+2
  9. UCPMP 2024 documentation & commentary (DoP / legal FAQs): Department of Pharmaceuticals UCPMP material and Cyril Shroff client alert. Also Supreme Court push to give UCPMP statutory force (LiveLaw). Cyril Amarchand Mangaldas+2Department of Pharmaceuticals+2
  10. Academic/analysis on drug safety, DEG incidents & systemic failures: IJME, BMJ and other peer-reviewed commentaries on cough syrup poisoning, and reporting on systemic enforcement gaps. Indian Journal of Medical Ethics+1

When Pills Betray Trust

Why India’s Drug Quality Crisis Demands a Mindset Reset?

A Familiar Headline, a Fading Sense of Shock:

It happened again.
According to The Economic Times (October 24, 2025), 112 drug samples failed quality tests in September — one even found spurious.

If that didn’t startle you, you’re not alone. These headlines have become as routine as morning tea. Public outrage brews for a moment, then cools before the next edition hits the stands.

But imagine if 112 aircraft failed safety checks in a single month — would anyone dare call that a “batch-specific issue”?
When it comes to medicines that enter human bodies and decide between sickness and survival, such excuses sound absurd. Yet, we’ve come to accept them.

That quiet acceptance is where the real danger begins.


When Data Lies, Patients Pay the Price:

As reported by The Economic Times on October 30, 2025, in a separate and alarming development — “Drug cos forging data for approval, mislabeling brands to be barred.”

If the first report showed what went wrong, this one revealed why - Forged data. Mislabeled brands. Corners cut in dossiers. It’s not just a lapse in manufacturing — it’s a collapse in ethics.

Let’s be honest: you can’t market “Make in India, Trust Globally” when the fine print whispers “Data Forged, Labels Fudged.” Somewhere between speed-to market and responsibility-to-patient, we’ve misplaced our moral compass.

And when that happens, it’s not just a regulatory failure — it’s a betrayal of trust.


Quality: Built In, Not Inspected In:

Each time such headlines appear, the reflex is predictable — emergency reviews, press statements, promises of stricter enforcement. All necessary. Yet, all reactive.

Because quality cannot be inspected in after production — it must be built in before it begins.
And that calls for something no checklist or audit can enforce: a fundamental change in mindset.

  • corporate mindset that values patient safety above quarterly profits.
  • regulatory mindset that prizes prevention over post-mortem.
  • leadership mindset that refuses to normalize mediocrity when human lives are at stake.

This is not a question of capacity or compliance — it’s a question of conscience.


“You can’t inspect quality into a pill — it has to be built into the process, the mindset, the culture.”


From Blame Games to Shared Accountability:

Every time this issue resurfaces, the blame carousel spins:

  • Regulators point to resource gaps.
  • Companies point to complexity.
  • Everyone points to the system.

But systems don’t act — people do.

A regulator’s vigilance cannot replace a company’s integrity. Nor can corporate SOPs mask ethical indifference.

India’s recurring quality crises demand not louder warnings, but shared accountability — an honest partnership between regulators and industry that treats every tablet as a promise, not a product.

If we achieve that, the next set of headlines won’t read “112 Drug Samples Fail.” They’ll read: “India Sets New Global Benchmark in Drug Quality.”


A Dose of Humor — and a Hint of Hope:

Someone once quipped, “In India, we don’t recall drugs — we recall excuses.”
Clever. Painfully accurate.

But here’s the hopeful twist: India has achieved the impossible before.
We built vaccine networks the world now depends on.
We made medicines affordable to millions who once had none.
We can certainly lead in quality — if we decide to make integrity non-negotiable.

The prescription isn’t complicated:

  • Less denial, more diligence.
  • Fewer circulars, more conviction.
  • And a mindset that views every patient not as a market opportunity — but as a moral responsibility.

Because every failed sample isn’t just a number — it’s a risk to a trusting patient who believed the system would protect them.

It’s time it truly did.


“When data lies, patients pay the price.”
“Quality in pharma isn’t a regulatory requirement — it’s a moral one.”


Conclusion:

The Bottom Line

India has earned its title as the pharmacy of the world.
Now it must earn another — the pharmacy the world can trust.

That journey doesn’t begin with another inspection or circular.
It begins with a mirror — and a mindset.


— By: Tapan J. Ray

Author, commentator, and observer of life beyond the corporate corridors.

 

Disclaimer: The views/opinions expressed in this article are entirely my own, written in my individual and personal capacity. I do not represent any other person or organization for this opinion.


Sources & References

  1. “112 drug samples fail quality tests in September 1 found spurious: Govt” — PTI / ET Manufacturing (The Economic Times)October 24, 2025.
  2. “Drug cos forging data for approval, mislabeling brands to be barred” — The Economic TimesOctober 30, 2025.
  3. Background: Business Standard reports on CDSCO alerts and enforcement updates, 2024–25.

 

From Share-of-Voice to Share-of-Outcomes: How Indian Pharma Is Rewriting Marketing

If you zoom out on India’s pharma market over the past 18 months, one pattern jumps off the page: marketing is no longer just about pushing brands; it’s about owning moments across the care journey - from the first symptom search to diagnosis, therapy start, adherence, and even sustainability expectations from doctors and payers.

The winners are reframing “promotion” as evidence, services, platforms, and purpose—and doing it measurably. This post brings together recent Indian examples and global parallels so readers can see where India sits in a worldwide shift.


What’s New: Fresh Moves by Indian Pharma:

  • Corporate trust as a growth lever

Sun Pharma ran a large-scale multilingual corporate brand campaign in 2025 – TV, digital, OOH and OTT- explicitly positioning purpose to patients, physicians and talent. The campaign signals how corporate reputation is being deployed to protect and accelerate product launches.1

  • Consumerization & D2C pathways

Dr. Reddy’s launched a diabetes-focused direct-to-consumer platform, Celevida Wellness, aiming to combine commerce, education and services for people with Type 2 diabetes – an early Indian example of a product company building a services-and-data arm.2

  • Disease-first awareness, compliance-forward

Alkem’s Reliever-Free India outreach (large camp footprint and inhaler training) exemplifies how Indian firms are investing in disease-awareness programs that drive correct use and build measurable public-health outcomes.3

  • Sustainability in product differentiation

Lupin announced plans to use Honeywell’s Solstice Air (a near-zero‑GWP propellant) for pMDIs -moving sustainability into product choice and procurement conversations.4

  • Portfolio shaping for sharper marketing

Biocon sold its India branded formulations business to Eris Lifesciences to focus Biocon Biologics on biosimilars and specialty – an explicit marketing and commercial refocus through portfolio design.5

  • Performance media & culture-first acts

Mankind Pharma increased ad and promotion investment (FY25) and mounted high-frequency cultural placements (metro OOH, festival activations) while OTC brands like Micro Labs’ DOLO are leveraging sports partnerships for deeper regional penetration.6


Global Parallels: Comparable Strategic Moves Abroad:

  • Direct-to-consumer platforms – LillyDirect and PfizerForAll

Eli Lilly’s LillyDirect (launched Jan 4, 2024) and Pfizer’s PfizerForAll (2024) are examples of major global pharma firms building platforms that combine telehealth connections, patient resources and home delivery – aiming to own parts of the care journey and shorten friction between diagnosis and treatment start.7

  • Beyond-the-pill — Novo Nordisk & digital partnerships

Novo Nordisk has actively built digital partnerships and patient-support programs to improve onboarding, adherence and long-term outcomes for people on diabetes and obesity medicines -reflecting a strategic move from product to continuous care.8

  • Real-World Evidence & platform acquisitions — Roche + Flatiron

Roche’s acquisition of Flatiron (announced Feb 2018) showed how pharma can integrate oncology-focused EHR/data platforms to generate RWE that supports outcomes claims, clinical development and product positioning – an early example of platforms becoming central to commercial strategy.9

  • Performance and access-linked models

Across markets companies are experimenting with value/outcome-based contracting, digital therapeutics tie‑ups and service bundles that pay for verified starts or persistence rather than impressions – shifting commercial metrics from reach to results.


Why This Shift—Right Now:

  • Compliance tightening. Regulatory codes and disclosure expectations push companies away from gray‑area inducement and toward transparent, outcomes-oriented programs.
  • Platformized demand. E-pharmacies, marketplaces and hospital apps concentrate patient flows – owning (or partnering on) those flows creates a competitive moat.
  • Specialty and outcomes pressure. As portfolios skew to biologics and specialty care, market access increasingly depends on adherence, persistence and RWE-backed value propositions.
  • Sustainability salience. Green product attributes move from CSR to procurement levers in institutional tenders and buyer evaluations.

The Next: Plausible Futures:

A) Outcome-Backed Omnichannel

Marketing begins with adherence and persistence targets and reverse-engineers media, field and patient-support investments to hit those outcomes.

B) Platform Partnerships as Distribution

Co-branded digital pathways with hospitals, insurers and marketplaces replace many legacy trade schemes; contracts reward verified starts, not GRPs.

C) Green-Rx Differentiation

Climate credentials – low‑GWP propellants, recyclable packaging – become tender-winning features.


Risks to Watch:

  • Compliance surprises when disclosures don’t align with activations.
  • D2C initiatives without real services will have poor retention.
  • Superficial purpose claims invite backlash; purpose must map to measurable patient and system benefits.

Suggesting A Checklist:

Five actions pharma leaders can start this week:

  • Design for compliance: Turn UCPMP/Code needs into campaign requirements and audit trails.
  • Own one patient journey end-to-end: Launch a staffed PSP/D2C pilot for a flagship therapy and track 90‑day persistence.
  • Run twin-engine branding: Corporate trust campaigns + category growth programs measured separately.
  • Green your hero SKU: Brief R&D + procurement + brand to produce a climate-impact target and timeline.
  • Shape your portfolio for focus: Consider partnership/divestment to reallocate selling resources.

Conclusion: Closing Provocation:

For a decade Indian pharma marketing optimized messages and reach. The next decade will reward those who optimize behaviors and outcomes - with compliance, platforms and purpose built into launch plans from day one.


By: Tapan J. Ray

Disclaimer: The views/opinions expressed in this article are entirely my own, written in my individual and personal capacity. I do not represent any other person or organization for this opinion.

Sources

  1. Sun Pharma corporate campaign press release / media note, May 2025 
  2. Dr. Reddy’s Celevida Wellness press release, Oct 25, 2023 – Economic Times coverage 
  3. BW HealthcareWorld – Alkem Reliever-Free India coverage, 2023–24 
  4. Honeywell & Lupin joint release, May 2025 – Times of India coverage 
  5. Reuters – Biocon divestment to Eris Lifesciences, Mar 14, 2024 
  6. Exchange4Media / Storyboard18 – Mankind Pharma campaigns and filings, 2024–25 
  7. Eli Lilly LillyDirect press release, Jan 4, 2024 / PfizerForAll press release, 2024 
  8. Novo Nordisk – NovoCare and digital partnership resources 
  9. Roche acquisition of Flatiron press release, Feb 2018 

Pills and Payments: India’s Unethical Drug Marketing Problem

The recent exposé by The Economic Times, titled “Rx Name Unethical practitioners,” published on June 19, 2025, which brought to light allegations of a prominent global pharmaceutical company sponsoring extravagant foreign trips for doctors in violation of ethical codes, serves as an urgent reminder, yet again, of the persistent and deeply entrenched malpractices plaguing India’s pharmaceutical marketing landscape. While India proudly holds the title of “pharmacy of the world,” this distinction is increasingly overshadowed by unethical practices that jeopardize public health, distort prescribing patterns, and erode trust in the medical profession.

The Anatomy of Malpractice: A Systemic Issue:

The incident, highlighting the Department of Pharmaceuticals (DoP) apparently shielding names despite clear breaches, underscores a systemic failure in accountability. Unethical marketing manifests in various forms:

  • “Freebies” and Inducements: Offering gifts, money, travel, and hospitality directly influences prescribing behavior. This leads to unnecessary prescriptions, a preference for expensive branded drugs, and the over-medicalization of minor ailments.
  • Misleading Claims: Companies make unsubstantiated or false claims, misleading both professionals and the public, often with dangerous health impacts as highlighted by the Supreme Court.
  • Undue Influence in CME: Company-sponsored educational events often serve as thinly veiled marketing opportunities, subtly promoting specific products.
  • Lack of Transparency: The refusal to disclose names of doctors involved in unethical practices exemplifies pervasive opacity, shielding wrongdoers.

Why Self-Governance (UCPMP) Is Not Working and Malpractices Persist:

Despite the notification of the Uniform Code of Pharmaceutical Marketing Practices (UCPMP) 2024, malpractices continue to thrive. This is primarily because the UCPMP, even in its revised form, relies heavily on self-governance, which has proven ineffective.

Why Self-Governance Fails:

  1. Not a Full Law: While the UCPMP 2024 has moved from “voluntary” to “quasi-statutory,” it still isn’t a strong, legally binding law passed by Parliament. This means there are no direct legal punishments for violations. The DoP can only “recommend” action to other bodies or associations, lacking the power to impose immediate, significant fines or sanctions. Companies know this, which reduces their incentive to fully comply.
  2. Weak Punishments and Enforcement: The penalties under the UCPMP are often too light to deter large pharmaceutical companies, for whom the profits from unethical practices far outweigh a mere reprimand or expulsion from an industry association. Enforcement relies heavily on industry associations themselves (through Ethics Committees for Pharmaceutical Marketing Practices – ECPMPs). This creates a conflict of interest, as these associations are made up of the very companies they are supposed to regulate. There’s a natural tendency for these committees to be lenient or prioritize industry interests over stricter compliance.
  3. Lack of Proactive Investigation: Enforcement largely depends on complaints being filed. This means many unethical practices go unreported or unaddressed, especially when there’s an imbalance of power, making whistleblowing risky. The system isn’t designed for active investigation, but rather reactive response.
  4. Deep-Rooted Culture of Incentives: The Indian pharmaceutical market is highly competitive. Companies face immense pressure to push their products. The ingrained culture of offering incentives, even subtle ones, has become a “cost of doing business.” When competition is fierce, relying on competitors to self-regulate fairly is often wishful thinking.
  5. Loopholes and Vague Rules: Despite revisions, the code may still have gaps, or new, indirect ways companies promote drugs might not be clearly covered. For instance, the lack of mandatory public disclosure for payments made to doctors for research or advisory roles is a significant loophole that allows conflicts of interest to remain hidden.

In essence, self-governance simply isn’t strong enough to counter the massive financial incentives driving unethical marketing. It relies on goodwill and internal discipline in an industry where competitive pressures are intense, leading to a situation where the rules exist, but the teeth to enforce them are missing.


The Ripple Effect: Impact on Public Health and Trust:

These malpractices inflict significant harm: patients receive inappropriate or excessive treatments, leading to higher healthcare costs. Public trust in doctors and drug companies erodes, and market competition is distorted.


Moving Ahead: A Stronger Path to Ethical Marketing for Viksit Bharat:

Ensuring ethical pharmaceutical marketing practices is not just a matter of professional integrity; it is a fundamental pillar for achieving India’s cherished vision of Viksit Bharat by 2047. A developed nation thrives on a healthy, productive populace and a healthcare system rooted in trust and equity, free from commercial exploitation. The UCPMP 2024 is a vital starting point, but its success – and indeed, its contribution to this national ambition – hinges on taking critical next steps:

  1. Make UCPMP a Full Law: The code must become legally binding with clear, stringent punishments directly under a parliamentary act. This means no more personal benefits for healthcare professionals, strictly enforced by law.
  2. Stronger Oversight and Enforcement: Create an independent, empowered regulatory body with real power to investigate, impose significant penalties, and ensure timely resolution of complaints. Regular, proactive audits of marketing expenses, strong whistleblower protection, and, crucially, publicly naming companies and professionals found guilty are vital for accountability. Inspired by global best practices such as the US Physician Payments Sunshine Act, which mandates public disclosure of payments to healthcare providers, this level of transparency is critical. Better coordination between the DoP, National Medical Commission (NMC), Income Tax Department, and Competition Commission is also essential.
  3. Empower Doctors and Promote Ethics: Medical schools must focus more on ethical practice. The NMC and State Medical Councils must consistently act against doctors who break rules. Encouraging doctors to prescribe generic drugs and supporting independent medical education are key steps.
  4. Industry Must Adapt to Real Regulation: While industry associations can support compliance, the primary responsibility for enforcement must shift from self-regulation to an external, statutory body. Companies must be mandated to comply, not just encouraged.
  5. Educate the Public: Inform people about their rights, how marketing can influence prescriptions, and the importance of generic alternatives. Also, encourage reporting of misleading drug ads.

Conclusion:

The path to ethical pharmaceutical marketing in India is challenging but vital. It needs a united effort from the government, regulators, drug companies, doctors, and the public. The June 19, 2025, revelations, as brought forth by The Economic Times, serve as a critical turning point. By committing to transform the UCPMP into a fully statutory and robustly enforced framework through the vital steps outlined above, we can effectively turn the bitter pill of malpractices into the sweet success of ethical healthcare, laying a crucial groundwork for a healthier, more prosperous, and truly developed ‘Viksit Bharat’ by 2047.

By: Tapan J. Ray

Disclaimer: The views/opinions expressed in this article are entirely my own, written in my individual and personal capacity. I do not represent any other person or organization for this opinion.

 

 

Revolutionizing Indian Pharma: The Rise of AI and Its Transformative Impact

I find it fascinating that some well-established consulting firms like E&Y have recently published multiple reports on AI in the pharmaceutical industry. These reports, often released alongside industry events or as part of broader research initiatives, provide valuable insights rather than a single definitive publication.

Notably, these studies incorporate survey findings from industry executives and in-depth analyses of AI’s evolving role within the pharmaceutical sector. A closer examination of these reports reveals key takeaways that could inspire many:

  • AI is driving a major shift in pharmaceutical marketing – Around 50% of Indian pharmaceutical companies have launched AI-driven initiatives, with 25% advancing to full-scale implementation.
  • Adoption levels vary widely – The depth and scale of GenAI integration differ significantly across individual companies.
  • AI holds immense potential for productivity gains – Studies project an estimated 30-40% improvement in efficiency by 2030.

In essence, Indian pharmaceutical companies are increasingly recognizing AI’s transformative power in marketing and beyond. However, for this momentum to sustain, responsible AI governance and strategic investments in AI talent are crucial. While challenges remain, the trend signals a strong and growing commitment to AI adoption.

Its Game-Changing Impact:

AI, as it emerges, is not just enhancing pharmaceutical marketing in India—it’s redefining it, as I shall narrate below. With AI at the helm, many drug companies are unlocking unprecedented levels of efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and customer engagement. As adoption accelerates, the industry is poised for a radical transformation, delivering game-changing advantages:

  • Unparalleled Efficiency – AI-driven automation streamlines workflows, eliminates bottlenecks, and accelerates decision-making.
  • Strategic Cost Optimization – Smart resource allocation minimizes waste and maximizes return on investment.
  • Revolutionized Customer Engagement – AI enables hyper-personalized interactions, predictive insights, and real-time responsiveness.
  • Exponential Productivity Gains – AI-powered analytics and automation fast-track data processing and market intelligence.

Thus, I reckon, AI is no longer optional—it’s the driving force behind the next era of pharmaceutical marketing. As its influence deepens, Indian pharma is evolving into a smarter, faster, and more adaptive powerhouse, ready to meet the demands of an increasingly dynamic healthcare landscape.

A Look At The Depth of  AI-Powered Transformation in Indian Pharma Marketing:

A large number of Indian pharmaceutical companies are rapidly integrating AI into their marketing strategies, revolutionizing efficiency, engagement, and precision. Here are key examples of AI-driven innovations in some key areas across the industry, as compiled from available documents:

  1. Predictive Analytics for Sales Forecasting – Sun Pharma uses AI to anticipate sales trends, optimize inventory, and tailor regional marketing strategies.
  2. Chatbots for Customer Interaction – Cipla employs AI-powered chatbots to provide real-time responses, enhance engagement, and disseminate product information.
  3. Programmatic Advertising – Dr. Reddy’s leverages AI to precisely target healthcare professionals and patient demographics, boosting campaign efficiency.
  4. Content Personalization – Glenmark utilizes AI to deliver tailored digital content to healthcare providers based on their specialties and interests.
  5. Market Basket Analysis – Torrent Pharma applies AI to analyze prescribing patterns, identifying cross-selling and bundling opportunities.
  6. Sentiment Analysis – Lupin monitors social media and online discussions using AI-driven sentiment analysis to refine marketing strategies.
  7. Virtual Reality (VR) for Product Demonstrations – Zydus Cadila combines AI with VR to create immersive product presentations for healthcare professionals.
  8. Email Campaign Optimization – Biocon enhances email marketing with AI, optimizing content, subject lines, and timing for higher engagement.
  9. Voice-Activated Assistance – Aurobindo Pharma develops AI-driven voice assistants to provide instant support to healthcare professionals.
  10. Compliance Monitoring – Novartis India employs AI to ensure marketing materials adhere to regulatory standards, reducing compliance risks.

The large number of examples highlight AI’s growing influence in Indian pharma marketing, driving smarter, more effective, and highly targeted engagement with stakeholders.

Conclusion:

AI adoption in Indian pharmaceutical marketing is accelerating, with nearly 50% of companies initiating AI-driven projects and 25% moving toward full-scale implementation. Both domestic firms and multinational corporations (MNCs) operating in India recognize AI’s game-changing potential, driving investments to enhance efficiency, engagement, and regulatory compliance in India.

The details on AI adoption among Indian pharma companies and MNCs in India remain uncertain due to limited comparative data. However, significant investments—such as Amgen’s $200 million AI and data science center in Hyderabad (Reuters report, February 24, 2025)—reinforce AI’s growing role in shaping the future of the industry.

As AI continues to revolutionize drug marketing, Indian pharmaceutical companies and global players must focus on strategic implementation, responsible governance, and talent development. The future of pharma marketing in India will be defined by those who successfully leverage AI’s transformative power, ensuring smarter, faster, and more adaptive business strategies in an increasingly digital world.

By: Tapan J. Ray

Disclaimer: The views/opinions expressed in this article are entirely my own, written in my individual and personal capacity. I do not represent any other person or organization for this opinion.

The AI imperative: Propels Purpose-driven Leaders Revolutionizing Patient Care

The winds of change are blowing in healthcare! Artificial Intelligence (AI) is poised to revolutionize how we deliver quality care to everyone. As a recent ET Healthworld article (March 3, 2024) aptly stated: “AI and technology are going to be transformative. The only way we can provide quality healthcare for the masses of the country will be through technology.” This isn’t just a future possibility, it’s a necessity with the potential to bridge the gap and ensure everyone has access to the care they deserve.

Accordingly, the leadership game in the healthcare industry is also changing. Purpose-driven leaders are harnessing the power of AI and etching their ambitious goals into company DNA. Take a recent  PharmaTimes  article (March 26, 2024) where an AstraZeneca heavyweight declared, “‘we have a bold ambition to eliminate cancer as a cause of death.’” This isn’t just about treatments anymore; it’s about… very close to curing cancer for good. This exemplifies the ‘audacious purpose’ driving their oncology leadership – a vision light years beyond mere effectiveness and safety.

Forget business as usual, healthcare is embracing a revolution! For years, experts have been preaching the gospel of Purpose-Driven Leadership (PDL), especially in healthcare. Now, thanks to visionary leaders in international and national organizations, PDL is taking off at warp speed. This article dives deep into this exciting new frontier, exploring how purpose is reshaping the healthcare landscape.

What it means:

In pharma, leading with purpose used to mean putting patients first, driving ethical innovation, and building trust. Now,the AI era supercharges this mission. This isn’t just about purpose anymore – it goes much beyond. It’s about unlocking a healthier future through transparency, collaboration, and the power of AI. 

This area is now rapidly evolving:

The leadership purpose of the healthcare business has undergone a significant shift over the years, moving from a primarily profit-driven model to one that emphasizes a broader set of goals. Thus, I believe, purpose-driven leadership (PDL) isn’t a fad of the day – it’s a global health revolution. And India’s pharmaceutical industry is no exception! While mirroring the global trend, India’s PDL journey has some unique twists. Buckle up, because we’re about to fast-forward through decades of change and explore the nuances that set India apart. As I envisage, PDL has been evolving in India, broadly following the steps as indicated below:

Early Years (Pre-1970s):

  • Organizational Focus: Primarily generic drug production for domestic needs and exports.
  • Leadership Purpose: Meeting basic healthcare needs and establishing India as a “pharmacy of the world.”
  • Overall Impact: Made essential medicines affordable for many countries, but limited focus on R&D for innovative drugs.

From the beginning of the drug price control era (1970s-1990s):

  • Organizational Focus: Balancing generic production with increasing government support for R&D – mainly reverse engineering, with an eye on process-patent.
  • Leadership Purpose: Maintaining affordability of generics while fostering domestic innovation to fast replicate patented molecules of globally successful drugs.
  • Overall Impact: India became a major player in generics, but original drug discovery lagged.

Patent Regime Shift (With Patent Amendment Act 1999, 2002, 2005):

  • Organizational Focus: Expecting stricter intellectual property regime, increasing focus on branded drugs, especially by large domestic companies.
  • Leadership Purpose: Balancing affordability with profitability and encouraging domestic innovation for new drugs.
  • Overall Impact: Growth in Indian specialty and complex branded generics, including Biosimilar drugs, but concerns about rising drug prices for newer medications.

Current Era (2000s-Present):

  • Organizational Focus: Balancing affordability with patient well-being, access to medications, and establishing a cost-effective and balanced pathway for product and process innovation.
  • Leadership Purpose: Combining innovation with social responsibility and Patient-Centricity with an emphasis on affordability and public health initiatives.
  • Overall Impact: Increased focus on R&D for new drugs, affordability programs, and public health partnerships. However, challenges remain in balancing affordability with R&D investment.

Nevertheless, the winds of change have started blowing within the Indian pharmaceutical leadership, as well. Their purpose is no longer singular – it’s a multifaceted dance balancing affordability, essential for a vast population, with the need for ground-breaking innovation to meet the unmet need. This tightrope walk defines India’s pharmaceutical future, ensuring both accessible medications and advancements in healthcare.

Examples of PBL initiatives by international and Indian companies:

It is worth noting, while some companies might announce major partnerships or product launches related to AI in the drug industry, the underlying development processes often take place over several years. However, we can explore the purpose these leaders likely aim to achieve based on examples ferreted from the public domain:

International:

  • Pfizer & IBM Watson (Clinical Trial Matching Platform):

Purpose: Launched around 2016-2017, this initiative aimed to accelerate patient access to new treatments by streamlining clinical trial recruitment through AI-powered matching.

  • Sanofi & Google DeepMind (Protein Folding Simulations):

Purpose: Partnership, which most likely began around 2019-2020. This collaboration focuses on using AI to revolutionize drug discovery by allowing for highly accurate and efficient design of new medications.

Indian: 

  • Sun Pharma (AI-powered Chatbots):

Purpose: This initiative leverages AI to improve patient education and medication adherence, ultimately aiming to improve patient health outcomes.

  • Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories (AI for Drug Discovery):

Purpose: Their use of AI focuses on identifying promising new drug targets through advanced data analysis, aiming to accelerate drug development for unmet medical needs.

The way forward for Indian drug industry leaders:

Indian pharmaceutical leadership can leverage AI to:

  1. Innovate for patients: Develop targeted drugs and personalized treatments using AI-powered discovery and data analysis.
  2. Expand access: Optimize supply chains and fight counterfeits with AI for affordability and patient safety.
  3. Build trust: Use AI Chatbots for patient education and address concerns through social media analysis.
  4. Be ethical: Prioritize data privacy and transparent AI for responsible use. Comply with the Uniform Code of Pharmaceutical Marketing Practices (UCPMP)
  5. Collaborate for impact: Partner with AI experts and open-source initiatives to accelerate healthcare solutions for India.

This approach allows Indian pharmaceutical leadership to lead with purpose by putting patients first and leveraging AI for a healthier future.

The differences between the older and the AI Era:

The key differences between the old days and the AI era, in the steps Indian pharmaceutical leaders take towards leading with purpose, lie in the scale, speed, and precision achieved through AI:

Old Days:

  • Limited data: decision-making relied on smaller datasets, leading to fewer targeted solutions.
  • Manual processes: drug discovery, supply chain management, and patient education were labor-intensive and time-consuming.
  • Reactive approach: identifying patient needs and concerns often happens after the fact.

AI Era:

  • Massive data analysis: AI can analyze vast amounts of patient data, genomics, and healthcare information, leading to more precise drug targets, personalized treatments, and proactive solutions.
  • Automation and optimization: AI automates tasks and optimizes processes, accelerating drug discovery, supply chain management, and patient communication.
  • Predictive capabilities: AI can analyze data to predict patient needs and identify potential issues before they arise, allowing for a more proactive approach.

Essentially, AI empowers Indian pharmaceutical industry leaders to move beyond traditional methods and achieve their purpose goals with greater efficiency, precision, and impact.

Conclusion:

Now is the time to forget the old limitations! AI is a game-changer for the Indian pharmaceutical industry’s mission to improve healthcare for all fueled by PDL. Here’s how:

  • From blind guesses to laser focus: AI analyzes mountains of data to pinpoint precise drug targets and personalize treatments, leaving limited information in the dust.
  • Slowpoke to speed demon: AI automates tasks and streamlines processes, accelerating drug discovery and patient communication at warp speed.
  • Playing catch-up to leading the charge: AI predicts patient needs and flags potential problems before they arise, enabling a proactive approach that revolutionizes healthcare.

This isn’t just leading with purpose anymore; it’s unleashing the power of purpose-driven healthcare solutions that will delight patients with their outcomes. Thus, I reckon, with AI, propelled by its leadership’s inclination and drive, Indian pharmaceutical companies can deliver better healthcare solutions faster and with a much greater impact.

By: Tapan J. Ray

Disclaimer: The views/opinions expressed in this article are entirely my own, written in my individual and personal capacity. I do not represent any other person or organization for this opinion.

Unleash The Power of RWE in Indian Pharma Marketing

An IQIVIA event titled, “RWE in 2024: Recognizing opportunity and demonstrating value with confidence,” held on October 25-26, 2023, made several interesting observations such as:

  • The future of healthcare is being reshaped and RWE is playing an increasing role in revolutionizing patient care, drug development, and healthcare policy.
  • Generative AI and new technologies create new opportunities and ways of working, increasing acceptance of RWE by regulators and payers, and ever-evolving and diverse patient needs.

In recent days, post-launch of a new product, several drug companies, although more globally and some locally, are using Real-World Evidence (RWE) to showcase how their product is providing value - not just clinically and economically, but also from a humanitarian perspective, in a real-life situation. Besides, RWE is also increasingly being used to improve product detailing outcomes, taking a quantum leap in enhancing brand awareness among prescribers.

Thus, while exploring the emerging space of RWE, I shall focus in this article on the increasing importance of leveraging this area for greater effectiveness of pharmaceutical marketing strategies, especially in India. To be on the same page with my readers, let me start with a quick recap of what I really mean, as I use this terminology.

RWE – A quick recap:

As I talk about “using Real-World Evidence (RWE) in pharmaceutical marketing,” I mean ‘leveraging Real-World Data (RWD)’ to gain insights that inform and shape marketing strategies for pharmaceutical products. Obviously, this could raise a pertinent question – why RWE is gaining ground in drug marketing now.

Why is RWE gaining ground in recent pharmaceutical marketing globally?

The growing popularity of RWE in recent drug marketing, globally, can be attributed to several key factors, as flagged in various studies. Some of these include:

1.  Addressing limitations of clinical trials: While clinical trials provide valuable insights, they often have limitations. RWE complements clinical trials by offering insights into how drugs perform in the real world, addressing these limitations.

2.  Evolving regulatory landscape: Top regulatory agencies of the world like the US FDA and EMA are now recognizing the value of RWE. This incentivizes drug companies to embrace RWE for marketing purposes.

3.  Advancements in data analytics: Sophisticated data analytics techniques and tools are enabling researchers to extract meaningful insights from complex RWE datasets. This allows for more robust and reliable evidence generation, enabling marketers to create more effective sales and marketing strategies. In one of my articles -‘Data-giri’: Critical For A Rewarding New Product Launch, written on December 24, 2018, I deliberated on this area. 

4.   Precision medicine: The rise of precision medicine necessitates understanding how drugs work in specific patient subgroups. RWE can identify these subgroups and their responses to treatment, facilitating targeted marketing campaigns.

5. Transparency and Patient-Centricity: Patients and healthcare professionals increasingly demand transparency and real-world evidence to support treatment decisions. RWE demonstrates a commitment to transparency and provides evidence grounded in real-world settings, fostering trust and confidence. 

As data analytics capabilities continue to advance and regulations evolve, we can expect RWE to play a more prominent role in shaping future pharmaceutical marketing strategies. 

Real-Life Advantages of using Real-World Evidence (RWE) in Indian pharmaceutical marketing:

A.   Increased relevance and credibility, including more accurate measuring of cost-effectiveness.

B.   Improved decision-making, enabling more targeted marketing campaigns and improved resource allocation.

C.   Added regulatory benefits, as it can provide additional evidence to support claims of effectiveness and safety, potentially influencing regulatory decisions and gaining new indications for existing drugs.

D.   Help become more patient-centric, as utilization of RWE findings enhance quality of communication with patients and healthcare professionals – fostering trust and transparency. RWE can also help identify areas where current treatments are inadequate, prompting research and development efforts towards better solutions.

Challenges to consider:

  • Data quality and access: Ensuring data quality and ethical access to patient data remains a challenge in India.
  • Data analysis expertise: Utilizing complex RWE data effectively requires skilled data analysts and statisticians.
  • Regulatory framework: The regulatory framework in India for RWE is still evolving, requiring careful navigation.

Despite these challenges, the potential benefits of RWE for Indian pharmaceutical marketing appear to be significant. By overcoming these hurdles and embracing RWE with collective advocacy, when required – pharmaceutical companies can gain valuable insights, improve decision-making, and ultimately serve patients better.

Some recent international examples of RWE in pharmaceutical marketing:

Here are some recent international examples of how pharmaceutical companies are using real-world evidence (RWE) in their marketing strategies:

1. Novartis:

  • Campaign: Leveraged RWE from a large observational study to demonstrate the effectiveness of their drug Entresto in reducing heart failure hospitalizations in real-world patients compared to other standard treatments. This evidence supported claims beyond the initial clinical trials and resonated with healthcare professionals.
  • Results: The campaign helped increase market share for Entresto and positioned it as a more effective option for managing heart failure.

2. AstraZeneca:

  • Campaign: Utilized RWE from claims data to identify specific patient sub-populations most likely to benefit from their oncology drug Tagrisso. They then targeted these segments with personalized marketing messages highlighting the drug’s effectiveness in their specific situation.
  • Results: This data-driven approach led to a significant increase in prescriptions for Tagrisso among the targeted patient groups.

3. Sanofi:

  • Campaign: Analyzed RWD from multiple sources to understand the real-world disease burden and treatment patterns for diabetes in different regions. This information informed their marketing strategy by tailoring messaging and product offerings to specific regional needs and patient populations.
  • Results: This data-driven approach enabled Sanofi to develop more relevant and targeted marketing campaigns, potentially increasing market share in key regions.

4. Roche:

  • Campaign: Used RWE from registries and claims data to track the long-term safety and effectiveness of their cancer drug, Avastin, in real-world patients. This ongoing monitoring allowed them to proactively address potential safety concerns and update their marketing messages accordingly.
  • Results: By demonstrating transparency and commitment to patient safety, Roche maintained trust and confidence in Avastin, even after initial safety concerns emerged in clinical trials.

The above examples possibly showcase how RWE can be used for various marketing objectives, including:

  • Demonstrating real-world effectiveness beyond clinical trials
  • Targeting specific patient segments for personalized marketing
  • Building trust and confidence through safety monitoring
  • Tailoring marketing strategies to regional needs

Nevertheless, it’s important to note that these are just a few examples, and the specific ways RWE is used in marketing will vary depending on the company, drug, and market conditions. Be that as it may, these examples illustrate the growing trend and potential of RWE as a valuable tool for pharmaceutical marketing strategies.

Some Indian examples of RWE in pharmaceutical marketing:

While specific examples from current marketing campaigns might be limited, the Indian pharmaceutical industry, as I fathom, is actively exploring the potential of RWE, and we can expect its impact on marketing strategies to grow in the future.

That said, from publicly available data, I can offer some general examples that demonstrate the growing interest and potential applications of RWE in the Indian drug industry:

1. Sun Pharma:

  • Partnered with IQVIA to leverage real-world data for clinical research and potentially future marketing insights.
  • Developed a real-world data platform aimed at understanding treatment patterns and patient outcomes, which could inform future marketing strategies.

2. Cipla:

  • Collaborated with Pharm Easy to analyze anonymized prescription data, potentially generating insights for targeted marketing campaigns.
  • Invested in building data analytics capabilities, suggesting an intent to utilize RWD for various purposes, including marketing.

3. Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories:

  • Partnered with Apollo Hospitals to create a real-world data platform focusing on disease registries and patient outcomes, paving the way for future RWE -   based marketing strategies.
  • Established a dedicated data science team, indicating an interest in leveraging RWD for various applications, potentially including marketing.

4. Torrent Pharmaceuticals:

  • Entered a strategic partnership with IQVIA to utilize real-world data for market research and potentially inform future marketing decisions.
  • Invested in building data analytics capabilities, suggesting an intent to utilize RWD for various purposes, including marketing.

5. Lupin:

  • Partnered with Pfizer to analyze real-world data on the effectiveness of their co-developed tuberculosis treatment, which could potentially inform future marketing efforts.
  • Invested in digital health initiatives, which can generate real-world data that could be utilized for future marketing strategies.

It’s important to remember that these are just examples of companies investing in RWD and RWE, and not necessarily evidence of direct use in current marketing campaigns. Nonetheless, they showcase the growing trend and potential for future applications in the Indian pharma industry.

Recently reported couple of other developments and initiatives in India:

  • The Indian Society for Clinical Research (ISCR) released a white paper in 2022 outlining recommendations for implementing RWE in India, highlighting its potential for drug development, regulatory submissions, and post-marketing surveillance.
  • The IQVIA Institute for Human Data Science India was established in 2023 with the aim of advancing capabilities leveraging real-world data and analytics in the Indian healthcare ecosystem.

Conclusion:

In a recent publication named, ‘Real-world evidence comes of age for pharma’ - the global consulting company - PwC, has also reaffirmed the critical need to understand how medicine performs in the real world. The authors highlighted, RWE has the potential to transform the pharmaceuticals business – from driving increased efficiency and cost savings in drug development, to helping identify new patient populations for marketed drugs. This can, in turn, translate into higher profitability and shareholder returns, while driving value growth. The big challenge for industry leaders now is learning how to leverage RWE as a sustainable competitive advantage in a landscape that has changed dramatically over the past few years.

By: Tapan J. Ray

Disclaimer: The views/opinions expressed in this article are entirely my own, written in my individual and personal capacity. I do not represent any other person or organization for this opinion.

 

How Pharma Growth Strategy Now Extends Beyond Human Intelligence

That the drug Industry’s growth strategy now extends beyond human intelligence, across the value chain, are being vindicated by several reports, around the world since several years. Illustratively, on September 1, 2019, Novartis and Microsoft announced a multiyear alliance which will leverage data & Artificial Intelligence (AI) to transform how medicines are discovered, developed and commercialized.

The trend is going north and fast. For example, on November 28, 2023 another such report highlighted yet another interesting initiative. It reported that to advance – mind boggling generative AI and foundation models. These extend the technology’s use beyond language models, for which Boehringer Ingelheim collaborates with IBM to accelerate its pace of creation of new therapeutics.

There isn’t an iota of doubt now that AI is rapidly transforming the pharmaceutical industry, including the way companies market their products. The technology is being used in a variety of ways to improve marketing effectiveness, reach new audiences, and personalize patient interactions, among many others.

wrote about the need to leverage AI in pharma marketing on July 26, 2021. However, in today’s article, I shall focus on the criticality of investment in collaborative partnership in the AI space including generative AI, to acquire a cutting edge in the business process, for performance excellence. Let me start with some specific areas of relevance of using AI in pharma marketing space:

Examples of the relevance of using AI in pharmaceutical marketing:

  • Personalized drug recommendations: AI can be used to analyze patient data and recommend the most appropriate drug treatments for each individual patient. This can help to improve patient outcomes and reduce the risk of adverse drug events.
  • Patient education and support: AI can be used to provide patients with personalized education and support materials. This can help patients to better understand their conditions and make informed decisions about their treatment options. 
  • Real-time feedback and insights: AI can be used to collect and analyze real-time feedback from patients. This feedback can be used to improve the effectiveness of marketing campaigns and develop new products and services.

Several years ago, on October 31, 2016, I wrote in this blog on the relevance of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in creative pharma marketing. Interestingly, today it appears that many pharmaceutical companies are fast realizing that AI is rapidly transforming the drug industry, in its entire value chain. Now from its relevance let me dwell on the examples of specific areas where the pharma companies have started leveraging AI in their marketing processes.

Several areas where pharma companies are using AI in marketing:

  • Improving marketing effectiveness with targeted advertising and audience segmentation: AI algorithms can analyze vast amounts of data to identify the most effective channels and messaging for specific patient populations. This allows pharma companies to reach the right people with the right message at the right time, maximizing the impact of their marketing campaigns. 
  • Reaching new audiences: AI can help pharma companies to identify and reach new patient populations that may not have been accessible through traditional marketing channels. This can be especially helpful for reaching patients with rare diseases or who live in remote areas. 
  • Patient journey mapping and engagement: AI can be used to track patient interactions with a company’s brand, from initial awareness to post-purchase behavior. This data can be used to create personalized patient journeys, providing the right information and support at each stage of the healthcare process.
  • Chatbots and virtual assistants: AI-powered chatbots can provide 24/7 customer support, answering patient questions and addressing concerns. Virtual assistants can also help patients manage their medications, schedule appointments, and track their health data. 
  • Personalized patient interactions: AI can help pharma companies to create personalized patient experiences that are tailored to the individual needs and preferences of each patient. This can lead to improved patient satisfaction and adherence to treatment plans. 
  • Predictive analytics and market forecasting: AI can analyze historical data and current trends to predict future market demand for specific products or therapies. This information can help pharma companies make informed decisions about product development, marketing strategies, and resource allocation. 
  • Targeted drug discovery and development: AI is being used to accelerate the drug discovery and development process by identifying potential drug candidates, predicting clinical trial outcomes, and optimizing the design of new therapies. 

These point out, with the use of AI in pharmaceutical marketing, drug players can reap a rich harvest of several important benefits. Now, let me illustrate this point with some of both global and local examples of companies in this area, from available reports.

Global examples of how pharma companies are using AI in marketing:

As reported:

  • Novartis is using AI to personalize patient interactions and improve adherence to treatment plans. 
  • Pfizer is using AI to develop targeted advertising campaigns that reach the right patients with the right message.
  • Merck is using AI to identify new drug targets and accelerate the drug discovery process.
  • AstraZeneca is using AI to improve patient safety and reduce adverse drug events.

It is also gathering momentum within Indian healthcare industry:

As AI technology advances across the globe, we can expect to see more and more innovative applications of AI within different areas of the Indian healthcare industry, including pharma marketing. Encouragingly, several organization specific initiatives are now being reported on the use of even generative AI in the healthcare space. These include, as reported:

1.  Targeted advertising and audience segmentation in India: 

  • Sun Pharma is using AI to target its marketing campaigns to specific patient populations based on their demographics, medical history, and online behavior. This has helped the company to increase the reach and effectiveness of its marketing campaigns. For example, in 2023, Sun Pharma partnered with an AI startup to develop a new algorithm that can identify potential patients for its diabetes medication Lipaglyn. The algorithm uses data from patient electronic health records, social media, and wearable devices to create a profile of each patient. This information is then used to target Lipaglyn ads to patients who are most likely to benefit from the medication.
  • Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories is using AI to segment its patient audience based on their risk of developing certain diseases. This information is then used to develop targeted marketing campaigns that promote the company’s preventive healthcare products. Illustratively, in 2023, Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories launched a new marketing campaign for its cholesterol medication Ezetimibe. The campaign uses AI to target ads to patients who are at risk of developing heart disease. The AI algorithm uses data from patient demographics, medical history, and lifestyle factors to identify patients who are at high risk.

 2. Patient journey mapping and engagement:

  • Apollo Hospitals is using AI to track patient interactions with its brand and create personalized patient journeys. This includes providing patients with relevant information and support at each stage of their healthcare journey, from diagnosis to treatment to follow-up care. Even in In 2023, Apollo Hospitals launched a new patient engagement platform that uses AI to provide patients with personalized information and support throughout their healthcare journey. The platform includes a chatbot that can answer patient questions, a virtual assistant that can help patients schedule appointments, and a personalized health dashboard that tracks patient progress.  
  • Fortis Healthcare is using AI to develop chatbots that can answer patient questions and provide 24/7 customer support. This has helped the company to improve patient satisfaction and reduce call center costs. As reported, Fortis Healthcare’s 2023 AI initiatives demonstrate their commitment to leveraging technology for better patient care, efficient operations, and improved healthcare experience. By integrating AI across various departments and functions, they are paving the way for a more intelligent and personalized future of healthcare in India. 

4. Predictive analytics and market forecasting:

  • Cipla is using AI to predict future market demand for its products. This information is then used to optimize the company’s supply chain and production processes.
  • Lupin is using AI to forecast the potential success of new drug candidates in clinical trials. This information is then used to make informed decisions about which drugs to invest in further development.

5.  Drug discovery and development: 

  • Glenmark Pharmaceuticals is using AI to identify potential drug targets and design new therapies. This has helped the company to accelerate the drug discovery and development process.
  • Syngene International is a contract research organization (CRO) that uses AI to analyze preclinical data and predict clinical trial outcomes. This information is then used to help pharmaceutical companies make informed decisions about their clinical trial programs.

Conclusion:

Despite a plethora of pathbreaking and business performance enhancement opportunities that advanced application of AI offers, there are also some key challenges, which need to be effectively addressed by engaging with the Indian policy makers and the regulators. These areas include:

  • Data privacy: Pharma companies need to be careful to protect patient data when using AI. This includes obtaining patient consent for data collection and using anonymized data whenever possible.
  • Transparency: Pharma companies need to be transparent about how they are using AI in their marketing campaigns. This will help to build trust with patients and regulators.
  • Regulatory compliance: Pharma companies need to ensure that their use of AI complies with all applicable laws and regulations.

That said, regardless of these challenges – as I wrote on July 15, 2019, about the potential of disruptive impact of AI in Indian pharma marketing – such initiatives are fast gaining momentum.

Which is why, more often, an organizational growth strategy has now the scope to germinate beyond the human intelligence of marketers. In this scenario, I reckon, those pharma companies who will be capable enough to overcome these challenges, whatever it takes, to get the best of rapidly advancing technology of AI – will be better positioned to excel in the future.  

By: Tapan J. Ray

Disclaimer: The views/opinions expressed in this article are entirely my own, written in my individual and personal capacity. I do not represent any other person or organization for this opinion.